Transform Your Voice, Elevate Your Confidence
Your voice is a fundamental part of your identity. At the Los Angeles Center for Ear, Nose, and Throat, we specialize in Vocal Feminization Surgery (VFSRAC) to help transgender women and non-binary individuals achieve a voice that aligns with their gender identity. As one of the few U.S. centers offering this advanced procedure, we provide expert surgical care with personalized, local support—eliminating the need for international travel.
Vocal Feminization Surgery (VFSRAC) is a highly specialized surgical technique designed to alter the physical structure of the vocal folds, resulting in a higher-pitched, more feminine voice. This procedure is particularly beneficial for transgender women and non-binary individuals seeking a permanent solution to align their voice with their gender identity. Unlike voice training alone, which relies on learned techniques to modify resonance and pitch, VFSRAC physically restructures the vocal cords to achieve natural, lasting changes in vocal frequency.
Dr. Abie Mendelsohn utilizes the Vocal Fold Shortening and Retrodisplacement of the Anterior Commissure (VFSRAC) technique, an advanced endoscopic method originally developed by Dr. Hyung-Tae Kim of the Yeson Voice Center in South Korea. This technique avoids external incisions and instead works internally to modify the length, mass, and tension of the vocal folds. By adjusting these key parameters, the procedure enhances vocal pitch while maintaining clarity and natural resonance, making it one of the most effective methods for vocal feminization today.
The procedure involves shortening the vibrating portion of the vocal folds and repositioning the anterior commissur to create a new, stable vocal structure. Unlike traditional techniques such as Wendler Glottoplasty, which may lead to an unnatural-sounding voice or increased vocal strain, VFSRAC provides predictable, high-quality outcomes with minimal risk of hoarseness or instability. Patients who undergo VFSRAC often experience a noticeable pitch increase within three months, with full results developing over the course of six to twelve months as they adapt to their new vocal mechanics.
VFSRAC is an advanced, two-step surgical process designed to modify the vocal folds for a more feminine sound. This approach balances anatomical precision with long-term stability, providing one of the most natural-sounding results in voice feminization surgery. The procedure involves:
This technique is a significant advancement over older procedures such as Wendler Glottoplasty, which can lead to webbing and unnatural vocal quality. Unlike methods that merely tighten the vocal folds, VFSRAC optimizes both their length and mass, yielding more predictable and lasting results with improved clarity, resonance, and pitch control.
Clinical studies show that VFSRAC raises vocal pitch by an average of 73.6 Hz, transitioning voices from the male range (100–150 Hz) into the female range (200–250 Hz). Below is a table outlining frequency elevation over time:
Timeframe | Total Group (Hz) | Transgender Group (Hz) | Androphonia Group (Hz) |
---|---|---|---|
Pre-Op | 144.1 | 134.6 | 153.5 |
3 Months | 194.8 | 190.3 | 199.4 |
6 Months | 207.4 | 208.2 | 206.5 |
Patients who undergo VFSRAC without a prior tracheal shave generally experience a slightly better outcome, with an average pitch increase of 79.9 Hz compared to 67.3 Hz for those who had a tracheal shave beforehand.
Adam’s Apple Shaving | Pre-Op (Hz) | Post-Op (Hz) | Average Pitch Increase |
---|---|---|---|
Yes | 138.9 | 206.2 | 67.3 |
No | 130.2 | 210.1 | 79.9 |
Recovery Timeline and Voice Adaptation
Recovery from VFSRAC is a gradual, multi-phase process that requires patience and commitment to aftercare. While many patients notice a pitch increase soon after surgery, achieving a fully stabilized, natural voice takes time. The vocal cords need to heal, adjust, and retrain for optimal performance. Below is a breakdown of the expected recovery milestones:
Key Recovery Factors
Several factors influence how quickly and effectively a patient adapts to their new voice post-surgery:
Recovery is not just about healing; it’s about retraining. Just as a musician learns to play a new instrument, patients must learn how to use their modified vocal cords effectively. Regular check-ins with a voice therapist, along with patience and practice, will ensure long-term success.
VFSRAC stands out from other vocal feminization procedures in terms of natural results and lower risk of voice instability. Below is a comparison of different voice feminization techniques:
Timeframe | Timeframe | Timeframe | Timeframe | Timeframe | Timeframe |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Surgical Approach | Incision | Pitch Increase | Voice Quality | Singing Ability | Recovery Time |
VFSRAC | No | 70-80 Hz | Natural | Yes | 6-12 months |
Cricothyroidopexy | Yes | Variable | Falsetto | No | 3-6 months |
Wendler Glottoplasty | No | 40-60 Hz | Rough | No | 6-12 months |
Laser Reduction Glottoplasty | No | 30-50 Hz | Unstable | No | 6-9 months |
VFSRAC is the only procedure that modifies both pitch and airflow for a naturally feminine voice, setting it apart from other techniques that often result in unnatural falsetto or voice roughness.
Why Choose Our Center for Vocal Feminization Surgery?
Choosing the right surgeon and facility for your Vocal Feminization Surgery (VFSRAC) is a crucial decision. At the Los Angeles Center for Ear, Nose, and Throat, we provide a comprehensive, patient-centered experience that prioritizes safety, long-term results, and accessibility. Here’s what sets us apart:
Our goal is to provide the highest level of expertise, comfort, and results-driven care for those seeking vocal feminization surgery, ensuring a smooth and successful transformation.
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Your voice is an essential part of who you are. Take the next step toward vocal feminization with confidence.
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Yes! The VFSRAC technique is one of the most advanced and effective methods for achieving a higher-pitched, natural feminine voice.
Absolutely. The procedure is minimally invasive and performed using precise endoscopic techniques.
Yes, this surgery preserves natural resonance while increasing pitch, making results sound authentic and not artificially high.
Most patients require 6 to 12 months for full adjustment, with noticeable improvements as early as 3 months post-surgery.
While not required, voice therapy significantly improves long-term vocal control and is highly recommended.
The VFSRAC surgery is performed by two critical adjustments. First, about one-third of the membrane on the vocal folds, the anterior commissure, and subglottic-facing areas are carefully dissected to remove underlying tissues and unnecessary mucus glands. Then, permanent sutures are placed to shorten the vibrating portion of the vocal cords, resulting in a natural funnel shape of the voice box that promotes smooth airflow and a natural, feminine vocal sound. This approach minimizes turbulence and differs significantly from traditional methods, such as Wendler glottoplasty, offering our Los Angeles Vocal Feminization Surgery patients a more natural vocal quality post-procedure.
Achieving feminine adjustment of voice quality and pitch following Vocal Fold Shortening and Retrodisplacement of the Anterior Commissure (VFSRAC) at the Los Angeles Center for Ear, Nose, and Throat typically requires 6 months. The timeframe depends on factors like the patient’s age, smoking habits, additional medical issues, vocal cord health preoperatively, and ability to commit to post-operative vocal cord care and adherence to voice therapy when available. While surgery creates the structure and alterations to the musical instrument producing voice feminization, diligent care and adherence to post-surgical guidance are essential for optimal results.
You might be wondering, how much does vocal feminization surgery cost if my insurance doesn’t cover gender-affirming care or if I don’t have medical insurance? We understand that access to gender affirming care is critically important and in scenarios that insurance does not cover gender-affirming benefits or you do not have medical insurance, the total cost for Vocal Feminization Surgery is $15,000. Our office routinely provides superbills and any necessary documentation to support efforts to gain reimbursement from your insurance following the surgery when applicable.
Overall, tracheal shave surgery can be an effective way to achieve a more aesthetically pleasing neck contour, and with the technique used at Los Angeles Center for Ear Nose Throat and Allergy, patients can achieve their desired outcome without any visible scarring in a welcome and supportive environment. If you are a transgender individual seeking transoral tracheal shave surgery or other medical services, we welcome you to schedule a consultation with one of our doctors. We are committed to providing the highest quality care in a safe and supportive environment, and we look forward to helping you achieve your healthcare goals.